Title :
A holographic associative memory recommender system
Author :
Rutledge-Taylor, Matthew F. ; Vellino, André ; West, Robert L.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Cognitive Sci., Carleton Univ., Ottawa, ON
Abstract :
We describe a recommender system based on dynamically structured holographic memory (DSHM), a cognitive model of associative memory that uses holographic reduced representations as the basis for its encoding of object associations. We compare this recommender to a conventional user-based collaborative filtering algorithm on three datasets: MovieLens, and two bibliographic datasets such as those typically found in a digital library. Off-line experiments show that the holographic recommender is competitive in accuracy for predicting movie preferences and more accurate than collaborative filtering on very sparse data sets. However, DSHM requires significant amounts of computational resources which may require a distributed implementation for it to be practical as a recommender for large data sets.
Keywords :
content-addressable storage; digital libraries; groupware; information filtering; MovieLens; bibliographic datasets; cognitive model; conventional user-based collaborative filtering algorithm; digital library; dynamically structured holographic memory; holographic associative memory recommender system; movie preferences; Accuracy; Associative memory; Collaboration; Distributed computing; Encoding; Filtering algorithms; Holography; Motion pictures; Recommender systems; Software libraries;
Conference_Titel :
Digital Information Management, 2008. ICDIM 2008. Third International Conference on
Conference_Location :
London
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2916-5
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2917-2
DOI :
10.1109/ICDIM.2008.4746700