• DocumentCode
    2341613
  • Title

    Parallelizing a DNA simulation code for the Cray MTA-2

  • Author

    Bokhari, Shahid H. ; Glaser, Matthew A. ; Jordan, Harry F. ; Lansac, Yves ; Sauer, Jon R. ; Van Zeghbroeck, Bart

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. Eng., Univ. of Eng. & Technol., Lahore, Pakistan
  • fYear
    2002
  • fDate
    2002
  • Firstpage
    291
  • Lastpage
    302
  • Abstract
    The Cray MTA-2 (Multithreaded Architecture) is an unusual parallel supercomputer that promises ease of use and high performance. We describe our experience on the MTA-2 with a molecular dynamics code, SIMU-MD, that we are using to simulate the translocation of DNA through a nanopore in a silicon based ultrafast sequencer. Our sequencer is constructed using standard VLSI technology and consists of a nanopore surrounded by field effect transistors (FETs). We propose to use the FETs to sense variations in charge as a DNA molecule translocates through the pore and thus differentiate between the four building block nucleotides of DNA. We were able to port SIMU-MD, a serial C code, to the MTA with only a modest effort and with good performance. Our porting process needed neither a parallelism support platform nor attention to the intimate details of parallel programming and interprocessor communication, as would have been the case with more conventional supercomputers.
  • Keywords
    Cray computers; DNA; VLSI; biology computing; field effect transistors; medical computing; molecular dynamics method; multi-threading; parallel machines; parallel programming; Cray MTA-2; DNA simulation code; SIMU-MD; VLSI; ease of use; field effect transistors; high performance; interprocessor communication; molecular dynamics code; multithreaded architecture; parallel programming; parallel supercomputer; serial C code; silicon based ultrafast sequencer; Bioinformatics; Computational modeling; DNA; FETs; Nanoporous materials; Parallel processing; Physics; Silicon; Supercomputers; Very large scale integration;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Bioinformatics Conference, 2002. Proceedings. IEEE Computer Society
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7695-1653-X
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/CSB.2002.1039351
  • Filename
    1039351