Title :
Measurements of flux surfaces in the ATF torsatron
Author :
England ; Anderson ; Colchin ; Gandy ; Hanson, J.D. ; Harris, J.H. ; Henderson ; Hillis, D.L. ; Jernigan ; Lee, David K. ; Lynch ; Million ; Murakami, M. ; Neilson, G.H. ; Rome ; Saltmarsh ; Simpson
Author_Institution :
Torsatron/Stellarator Lab., Wisconsin Univ., Madison, WI, USA
Abstract :
Summary Form only given, as follows. Flux surfaces in the Advanced Toroidal Facility (ATF) torsatron have been measured using electron-beam techniques. In initial measurements, the flux surfaces were found to have islands at the location of low-order resonances, e.g., at m/n=2, signifying the existence of field errors. Measurements made for different values of B/sub 0/ between -0.1 and +0.1 T showed that the island width was approximately constant at 5-6 cm, indicating that the error field was proportional to the main field. Modeling studies showed that the major field errors were due to uncompensated current feeds to the helical and vertical field coils producing magnetic dipoles. After modifications to the coil systems were made to compensate for the field errors, the flux surface measurements were repeated at fields up to 1 T. They indicate that the island at m/n=2 has been largely reduced in size to approximately 2.6 cm at B/sub 0/=0.1 T, but that others, e.g., m/n=3, have grown. The surfaces in the confinement zone between are of much better quality, with significantly reduced isolation. The island at m/n=2 appears to scale with magnetic field in a manner consistent with a field error due only to a constant external field, whereas the island at m/n=3 does not scale with magnetic field, indicating an intrinsic field error.<>
Keywords :
magnetic fields; plasma diagnostics; plasma toroidal confinement; ATF torsatron; Advanced Toroidal Facility torsatron; coil systems; confinement zone; electron-beam techniques; field error; flux surfaces; islands; low-order resonances; magnetic dipoles; major field errors; uncompensated current feeds; Magnetic confinement; Magnetic fields; Plasma measurements;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 1989. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts., 1989 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Buffalo, NY, USA
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.1989.166285