Author_Institution :
Naval Undersea Warfare Center Div., Newport, RI, USA
Abstract :
Provides an overview of unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV) developments in such technology areas as propulsion, precise navigation, acoustic communication, low-speed vehicle control, stealth, robotics, and mission control, and concentrates on developments and demonstrations in these areas by the Naval Undersea Warfare Center (NUWC) Division, Newport, RI, and its co-development partners. UUV technologies that are discussed include both thermal and electric propulsion systems capable of very long endurance; both traditional and non-traditional navigation technologies, with traditional navigation encompassing improved inertial navigation, Doppler velocity sonar, and data fusion, and non-traditional techniques including terrain following, geophysical, and magnetic lines of position; acoustic underwater communications technologies that feature a high data rate and low bit error rate using channel equalization techniques; low-speed hydrodynamic control that employs an adaptive, nonlinear controller; and finally, command and control systems that utilize an intelligent controller with such capabilities as planning, replanning, and fault tolerance
Keywords :
command and control systems; controllers; electric propulsion; equalisers; inertial navigation; marine systems; mobile robots; motion control; robot dynamics; underwater sound; Doppler velocity sonar; acoustic communication; adaptive nonlinear controller; channel equalization; command and control systems; data fusion; electric propulsion; geophysical lines of position; low-speed vehicle control; magnetic lines of position; mission control; navigation technologies; precise navigation; propulsion; robotics; terrain following; thermal propulsion; unmanned underwater vehicle; Communication system control; Control systems; Nonlinear control systems; Propulsion; Robot control; Sonar navigation; Underwater acoustics; Underwater communication; Underwater vehicles; Velocity control;