Title :
When are substrate effects important for on-chip interconnects?
Author :
Ktata, M. Faïez ; Grabinski, Hartmut ; Gaus, Gabriel ; Fischer, Helmut
Author_Institution :
Laboratorium fur Informationstechnologie, Hannover Univ., Germany
Abstract :
In this paper, we investigate the effects of floating and grounded substrates with different conductivities of 100 S/m (medium) and 10.000 S/m (high) on on-chip interconnections in the frequency range from 1 Hz up to 40 GHz. We show that the frequency dependency of line parameters, especially the inductance and resistance per unit length, depends strongly on whether the substrate is grounded or floating, on the relative position of the ground line with respect to the signal lines, and on the substrate conductivity.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; S-parameters; finite element analysis; integrated circuit interconnections; transmission line theory; 1 Hz to 40 GHz; CMOS technology; S-parameter; finite element field calculation; floating substrates; frequency dependency; grounded substrates; inductance per unit length; line parameters; on-chip interconnections; resistance per unit length; substrate conductivity; Analytical models; CMOS technology; Conductivity; Finite element methods; Frequency conversion; Frequency dependence; Manufacturing; Power dissipation; Product development; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Electrical Performance of Electronic Packaging, 2003
Conference_Location :
Princeton, NJ, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8128-9
DOI :
10.1109/EPEP.2003.1250046