Title :
Nonlinear gradient-based edge detection algorithms in the telesign system
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Inf. Eng., Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong
Abstract :
Edges characterize object boundaries, and an edge point can be thought of as the pixel location of abrupt gray-level changes. Most edge detection algorithms are based on generation of gradient images and thresholding of gradient images. There are two problems in detecting edges of a video sequence in a telesign system. One is that the linear gradient does not match Weber´s law, and the other is difficulty in finding an appropriate threshold efficiently. In this paper, we introduce a concept of nonlinear gradient to match Weber´s law, i.e., to detect perceptual edges. It is easy to determine a proper threshold for the nonlinear gradient images. Based on the advantages of the nonlinear gradient, the author found an important application in the telesign system
Keywords :
edge detection; image sequences; object detection; videotelephony; Weber´s law; abrupt gray-level changes; edge point; gradient images; gradient-based edge detection algorithms; nonlinear gradient; object boundaries; perceptual edges; pixel location; telesign system; thresholding; Biomedical imaging; Deafness; Detectors; Handicapped aids; ISDN; Image edge detection; Image generation; Laplace equations; Telephony; Video sequences;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems, 1994. APCCAS '94., 1994 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on
Conference_Location :
Taipei
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2440-4
DOI :
10.1109/APCCAS.1994.514631