• DocumentCode
    2359994
  • Title

    Design of a new electrolarynx having a pitch control function

  • Author

    Uemi, Norihiro ; Ifukube, Tohru ; Takahashi, Masaharu ; Matsushima, Jun´ichi

  • Author_Institution
    Res. Inst. for Electron. Sci., Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo, Japan
  • fYear
    1994
  • fDate
    18-20 Jul 1994
  • Firstpage
    198
  • Lastpage
    203
  • Abstract
    In order to improve a naturalness of an electrolarynx, we have designed a new method that can allow laryngectomees to control voice intonation by using their expiration. First, we investigated the ability of pitch control of 16 laryngectomees. From the results, two of the laryngectomees could control the pitch frequency accurately and the ability of pitch control improved after one week´s training. Next, we have designed a new electrolarynx having a function of pitch control by expiration pressure. From the view point of naturalness of a spoken sentence and the easiness to control the electrolarynx, the optimal transform function was estimated. The pitch pattern of a sentence obtained by the electrolarynx became clearly similar to that produced from a normal subject after short time training
  • Keywords
    acoustic variables control; artificial organs; electrolarynx; expiration pressure; laryngectomee; larynx; optimal transform function; pitch control function; pitch frequency; voice intonation; Design methodology; Esophagus; Frequency conversion; Frequency estimation; Larynx; Neck; Optimal control; Pressure control; Speech; Vibration control;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Robot and Human Communication, 1994. RO-MAN '94 Nagoya, Proceedings., 3rd IEEE International Workshop on
  • Conference_Location
    Nagoya
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-2002-6
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ROMAN.1994.365931
  • Filename
    365931