Title :
Hardware implementation of CNN
Author :
Veni, S. ; Yamuna, B.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore, India
Abstract :
The requisite properties of analog CNN components, like the Gilbert multiplier, Operational transconductance amplifier, and the current mirror, were separately estimated. Interconnect for a single cell was analyzed , and extended for a 3 ×3 CNN, that has been implemented. A programmable integration time-constant and a template programmability is found possible. It is also seen that implementation is possible at very low power levels, typically 124 uW. The network considered in this design is a continuous-time rectangular type CNN with r = 1. In this paper the network was implemented using analog VLSI techniques and their performance was verified using cadence spectre IC5. The designed CNN could be used for the applications such as image processing, solution of partial differential equation, modelling of nonlinear phenomenon, physical system simulation, etc.
Keywords :
VLSI; analogue integrated circuits; cellular neural nets; neural chips; Gilbert multiplier; analog CNN component; analog VLSI technique; cadence spectre IC5; cellular neural network architecture; continuous-time rectangular type CNN; current mirror; hardware implementation; image processing; nonlinear phenomenon modelling; operational transconductance amplifier; partial differential equation; physical system simulation; programmable integration time-constant; template programmability; Analog circuits; Analog computers; Cellular neural networks; Computer architecture; Hardware; Image processing; Integrated circuit interconnections; Parallel processing; Very large scale integration; Voltage control;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Sensing and Information Processing, 2005. Proceedings of 2005 International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8840-2
DOI :
10.1109/ICISIP.2005.1529469