Title :
Wireless sensor positioning with ultrawideband fingerprinting
Author :
Malik, Wasim Q. ; Allen, Ben
Author_Institution :
Lab. for Inf. & Decision Syst., Massachusetts Inst. of Technol., Cambridge, MA
Abstract :
Ultrawideband (UWB) systems offer high spatiotemporal resolution and are therefore well suited to sensor localization applications. In this paper, we consider the use of UWB signals for positioning and ranging based on fingerprinting using a channel impulse response database. We use indoor measurements to demonstrate the reduction in the location estimation ambiguity and false alarm probability with an increase in the channel bandwidth.
Keywords :
estimation theory; probability; ultra wideband communication; wireless channels; wireless sensor networks; channel bandwidth; channel impulse response database; false alarm probability; indoor measurements; location estimation ambiguity; sensor localization; spatiotemporal resolution; ultra wideband fingerprinting; wireless sensor positioning; Bandwidth; Databases; Fingerprint recognition; Indoor environments; Radio frequency; Robustness; Scattering; Sensor systems; Ultra wideband technology; Wireless sensor networks; Localization; RF fingerprinting; positioning; ultrawideband (UWB);
Conference_Titel :
Antennas and Propagation, 2006. EuCAP 2006. First European Conference on
Conference_Location :
Nice
Print_ISBN :
978-92-9092-937-6
DOI :
10.1109/EUCAP.2006.4584996