• DocumentCode
    2366960
  • Title

    A model to predict dispersion in cancellous bone

  • Author

    Wear, Keith A.

  • Author_Institution
    FDA Center for Devices & Radiol. Health, Rockville, MD, USA
  • Volume
    2
  • fYear
    2001
  • fDate
    2001
  • Firstpage
    1217
  • Abstract
    In contrast to most biologic tissues, phase velocity in cancellous bone tends to decrease with frequency. A stratified model, consisting of alternating layers of bone and marrow (in vivo) or water (in vitro), has been employed to study this phenomenon. Phase velocity was measured from 300-700 kHz in phantoms consisting of regularly-spaced parallel polystyrene sheets in water, and 30 calcanea in vitro. For the phantoms, the agreement between theory and experiment was good. For the calcanea, the model performs well for predicting the frequency dependence of phase velocity
  • Keywords
    biomedical ultrasonics; bone; patient diagnosis; porosity; 300 to 700 kHz; calcanea; cancellous bone; dispersion; osteoporotic fracture risk; phase velocity; regularly-spaced parallel polystyrene sheets; stratified model; Biological system modeling; Biological tissues; Cancellous bone; Frequency; Imaging phantoms; In vitro; In vivo; Phase measurement; Predictive models; Velocity measurement;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Ultrasonics Symposium, 2001 IEEE
  • Conference_Location
    Atlanta, GA
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-7177-1
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ULTSYM.2001.991938
  • Filename
    991938