Title :
Image compact formats of iris samples for interoperability in biometric systems
Author :
Sanchez-Reillo, Raul ; Liu-Jimenez, Judith ; Lorenz, Michael G. ; Mengibar-Pozo, Luis
Author_Institution :
Dept. Electron. Technol., Univ. Carlos III of Madrid, Leganes
Abstract :
In order to lower data storage requirements for ID tokens or databases, compact formats are needed in any biometric modality. As there is no morphological parameters that could help in reducing data, as it happens with minutiae in fingerprints, iris needs a data reduction at the raw image level. This is becoming quite a controversial issue among this technology community. Two major approaches are suggested. The first one is using cropped sub-images of the sample acquired. The second one is using a polar representation of the iris. This paper reflects one of the parallel works that is been carried out in order to achieve such a compact format. Authors have studied several representations from both approaches. They have analyzed data size requirements and processing time, while some important remarks about interoperability are given.
Keywords :
biometrics (access control); data reduction; eye; image recognition; image representation; image sampling; open systems; security of data; visual databases; biometric system security; data reduction; data storage requirement; image compact format; interoperability; iris polar representation; iris sample; raw image level; sub-image cropping; Biometrics; Databases; Fingerprint recognition; IEC standards; ISO standards; Interpolation; Iris; Manufacturing; Standardization; Testing; Image cropping; Interoperability; Iris data format; Segmentation;
Conference_Titel :
Security Technology, 2008. ICCST 2008. 42nd Annual IEEE International Carnahan Conference on
Conference_Location :
Prague
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1816-9
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1817-6
DOI :
10.1109/CCST.2008.4751302