DocumentCode
2374451
Title
An active cardiac stabilizer based on gyroscopic effect
Author
Gagne, Julien ; Laroche, Edouard ; Piccin, Olivier ; Gangloff, Jacques
Author_Institution
LSIIT, Strasbourg Univ., Strasbourg, France
fYear
2009
fDate
3-6 Sept. 2009
Firstpage
6769
Lastpage
6772
Abstract
Active cardiac stabilization has a role to play in the development of minimally invasive techniques for beating heart surgery. We propose here a new active cardiac stabilization device based on gyroscopic actuation. This system allows to compensate for heart motion in high frequencies and is fully independent and pluggable on conventional stabilizers. The mechanical model and design are described. The system is controlled thanks to static state feedback, taking into account gyroscope specificities. Experiments results are presented. They highlight the effectiveness of this solution with a 48% reduction of the RMS excursion.
Keywords
biomechanics; biomedical equipment; cardiology; gyroscopes; surgery; cardiac stabilizer; gyroscopic effect; heart motion; heart surgery; static state feedback; Animals; Computer Simulation; Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump; Sus scrofa; Torque;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009. EMBC 2009. Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location
Minneapolis, MN
ISSN
1557-170X
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-3296-7
Electronic_ISBN
1557-170X
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5332512
Filename
5332512
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