• DocumentCode
    2374451
  • Title

    An active cardiac stabilizer based on gyroscopic effect

  • Author

    Gagne, Julien ; Laroche, Edouard ; Piccin, Olivier ; Gangloff, Jacques

  • Author_Institution
    LSIIT, Strasbourg Univ., Strasbourg, France
  • fYear
    2009
  • fDate
    3-6 Sept. 2009
  • Firstpage
    6769
  • Lastpage
    6772
  • Abstract
    Active cardiac stabilization has a role to play in the development of minimally invasive techniques for beating heart surgery. We propose here a new active cardiac stabilization device based on gyroscopic actuation. This system allows to compensate for heart motion in high frequencies and is fully independent and pluggable on conventional stabilizers. The mechanical model and design are described. The system is controlled thanks to static state feedback, taking into account gyroscope specificities. Experiments results are presented. They highlight the effectiveness of this solution with a 48% reduction of the RMS excursion.
  • Keywords
    biomechanics; biomedical equipment; cardiology; gyroscopes; surgery; cardiac stabilizer; gyroscopic effect; heart motion; heart surgery; static state feedback; Animals; Computer Simulation; Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump; Sus scrofa; Torque;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009. EMBC 2009. Annual International Conference of the IEEE
  • Conference_Location
    Minneapolis, MN
  • ISSN
    1557-170X
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-3296-7
  • Electronic_ISBN
    1557-170X
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5332512
  • Filename
    5332512