Title :
Finding good cycle constraints for large scale multi-robot SLAM
Author :
Estrada, Carlos ; Neira, José ; Tardós, Juan D.
Author_Institution :
Dept. Inf. e Ing. de Sist., Univ. de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
Abstract :
In this paper we describe an algorithm to compute cycle constraints that can be used in many graph-based SLAM algorithms; we exemplify it in hierarchical SLAM. Our algorithm incrementally computes the minimum cycle basis of constraints from which any other cycle can be derived. Cycles in this basis are local and of minimum length, so that the associated cycle constraints have less linearization problems. This also permits to construct regional maps, that is, it makes possible efficient and accurate intermediate mapping levels between local maps and the whole global map. We have extended our algorithm to the multi-robot case. We have tested our methodology using the Victoria Park data set with satisfactory results.
Keywords :
SLAM (robots); graph theory; linearisation techniques; mobile robots; multi-robot systems; Victoria Park data set; associated cycle constraints; graph-based SLAM algorithms; intermediate mapping; large scale multi-robot SLAM; linearization problems; Jacobian matrices; Large-scale systems; Network topology; Robot kinematics; Robotics and automation; Simultaneous localization and mapping; Smoothing methods; Stochastic processes; Testing; Tree graphs;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 2009. ICRA '09. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kobe
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2788-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1050-4729
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2009.5152564