Title :
Automotive GMTI radar for object and human avoidance
Author :
Silvious, Jerry ; Tahmoush, Dave
Author_Institution :
Antennas & RF Technol. Integration Branch, US Army Res. Lab., Adelphi, MD, USA
Abstract :
Automotive radar can be used to detect and identify roadway obstructions including slowly-moving personnel, but must also reduce or remove the effect of platform motion. We measured the capabilities of a 77-GHz system under various conditions, such as rural and urban environments, and on various terrains, such as asphalt and grass. We utilized range Doppler map processing capabilities to correct for platform motion using the variation in the clutter line and identified stationary obstacles as well as vehicles and personnel moving along the path of the system. We tracked pedestrians and vehicles, and detected stationary objects like road boundaries, a fire hydrant, picnic table and utility poles.
Keywords :
Doppler effect; collision avoidance; millimetre wave radar; object detection; object tracking; personnel; radar clutter; radar tracking; road vehicle radar; automotive GMTI radar; clutter line; frequency 77 GHz; human avoidance; object avoidance; pedestrian tracking; range-Doppler map processing; roadway obstruction detection; slowly-moving personnel; stationary object detection; stationary obstacle identification; Clutter; Global Positioning System; Radar cross section; Radar detection; Radar tracking; Roads;
Conference_Titel :
Radar Conference (RADAR), 2011 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Kansas City, MO
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-8901-5
DOI :
10.1109/RADAR.2011.5960563