Title :
Performing aggressive maneuvers using iterative learning control
Author :
Purwin, Oliver ; Andrea, Raffaello D.
Author_Institution :
Sibley Sch. of Mech. & Aerosp. Eng., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY, USA
Abstract :
This paper presents an algorithm to iteratively drive a system quickly from one state to another. A simple model which captures the essential features of the system is used to compute the reference trajectory as the solution of an optimal control problem. Based on a lifted domain description of that same model an iterative learning controller is synthesized by solving a linear least-squares problem. The non-causality of the approach makes it possible to anticipate recurring disturbances. Computational requirements are modest, allowing controller update in real-time. The experience gained from successful maneuvers can be used to significantly reduce transients when performing similar motions. The algorithm is successfully applied to a real quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle. The results are presented and discussed.
Keywords :
aerospace control; compensation; control system synthesis; iterative methods; learning systems; least squares approximations; nonlinear control systems; optimal control; position control; remotely operated vehicles; aggressive maneuver; aggressive motion; compensation; iterative learning controller synthesis; lifted domain description; linear least-square problem; nonlinear regime; optimal control problem; quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle; reference trajectory; Control system synthesis; Control systems; Feedback; Iterative algorithms; Mobile robots; Optimal control; Remotely operated vehicles; Robotics and automation; Vectors; Vehicle dynamics;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 2009. ICRA '09. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kobe
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2788-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1050-4729
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2009.5152599