Title :
Reduction of autoregressive noise with shift-invariant wavelet-packets
Author :
Whitmal, Nathaniel A. ; Rutledge, Janet C. ; Cohen, Jonathan
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL, USA
Abstract :
We present a new wavelet-based method for reducing additive autoregressive noise. The method uses a shift-invariant wavelet-packet transform to facilitate a linear transformation of wavelet-packet basis vectors. The transformed basis vectors are shown to be better suited than the original basis vectors for use in conventional wavelet-based denoising algorithms which use the minimum description length (MDL) or thresholding approaches. A computational example is presented which demonstrates the advantages of the new algorithm. Autoregressive (AR) models provide a useful tool for adapting the MDL algorithm to the reduction of correlated noise. A straightforward adaptation involves fitting an AR model to the noise component, building an FIR prediction-error filter from the AR model, and using the filter to whiten the noise component
Keywords :
FIR filters; Gaussian noise; adaptive signal processing; autoregressive processes; filtering theory; prediction theory; signal representation; wavelet transforms; FIR prediction-error filter; Gaussian noise; MDL algorithm; autoregressive models; autoregressive noise reduction; correlated noise; linear transformation; minimum description length; shift invariant wavelet packet transform; signal representation; thresholding; transformed basis vectors; wavelet based denoising algorithms; wavelet based method; wavelet packet basis vectors; Additive noise; Additive white noise; Aging; Computational efficiency; Ear; Noise reduction; Parametric statistics; Signal analysis; Wavelet packets; Wavelet transforms;
Conference_Titel :
Time-Frequency and Time-Scale Analysis, 1996., Proceedings of the IEEE-SP International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Paris
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3512-0
DOI :
10.1109/TFSA.1996.546705