Title :
Reducing oblivious string transfer to universal oblivious transfer
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Eidgenossische Tech. Hochschule, Zurich, Switzerland
Abstract :
It is shown that oblivious transfer of strings can be reduced to the weakest version of oblivious bit transfer, where the receiver can choose to obtain arbitrary (but incomplete) information about the pair of bits sent. This solves an open problem posed by Brassard and Crepeau (see Advances in Cryptography$EUROCRYPT´ 97, LNCS, vol.1233, p.334-45, Springer-Verlag, 1997)
Keywords :
cryptography; encoding; protocols; correlated randomness; cryptographic primitives; cryptographic protocols; incomplete information; information-theoretic reduction; key agreement; noisy communication channels; oblivious bit transfer; oblivious string transfer reduction; open problem solution; receiver; secure message transmission; secure multi-party computation; universal oblivious transfer; Communication channels; Computer science; Cryptographic protocols; Cryptography; Error probability; Information security; Noise reduction; Privacy;
Conference_Titel :
Information Theory, 2000. Proceedings. IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Sorrento
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5857-0
DOI :
10.1109/ISIT.2000.866763