Title :
The supraglottal constriction in Tibetan chants
Author :
Yoshinaga, Ikuyo ; Kong Jiangping
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Chinese Language & Literature, Peking Univ., Beijing, China
Abstract :
The phonation of Tibetan chants was examined using electroglottographic analysis. The supraglottal constriction, which was considered to generate their peculiar phonation qualities, was examined by a comparison with the vocal fold adduction. The results suggest that the frequency of the ventricular fold oscillation was the same as F0, and the closing peak of the ventricular fold adduction occurred approximately 171 degree after the vocal fold adduction. As the ventricular fold adduction immediately followed the glottal release, it generated the glottal pulse with double peaks in the corresponding glottal airflow. Low OQegg value was observed because the ventricular fold adduction, which occurred during the glottal release, lowered its value.
Keywords :
medical signal processing; speech processing; Tibetan chant phonation; electroglottographic analysis; glottal airflow; glottal pulse; glottal release; peculiar phonation quality; supraglottal constriction; ventricular fold adduction; ventricular fold oscillation; vocal fold adduction; Acoustics; Correlation; Educational institutions; Materials; Oscillators; Pediatrics; Speech; open quotiend (OQegg); phase difference; speed quotient (SQegg); supraglottal constriction; ventricular folds;
Conference_Titel :
Systems and Informatics (ICSAI), 2012 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Yantai
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0198-5
DOI :
10.1109/ICSAI.2012.6223386