Title :
Towards a mobile and context-aware framework from crowdsourced data
Author :
Ahmad, Ayaz ; Rahman, Md Arifur ; Afyouni, Imad ; Ur Rehman, Faizan ; Sadiq, Bilal ; Wahiddin, Mohamed Ridza
Author_Institution :
Kulliyyah of Inf. & Commun. Technol., Int. Islamic Univ., Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Abstract :
Capturing users´ spatio-temporal context by recognizing their interests, locations, history and activities, and thereafter providing context-aware services is a challenging task. In this paper, we propose a spatio-temporal zoning model that takes different context dimensions into account and try to recommend necessary services to users in a personalized way. First, we propose a generic zoning model with unrestricted set of contexts where both spatial and temporal dimensions are relaxed, followed by two semi-restricted zoning models in which either spatial or temporal dimension is relaxed, while the other one is restricted. Finally, we show the model requiring restricted spatio-temporal zoning that applies to the scenario where millions of users need to perform some activities that have to be performed in a certain location and at a certain temporal period. We use the above zoning model for Hajj and Umrah events to define pilgrim´s spatio-temporal contexts by capturing their real-time and historic activities through their smartphones´ sensory data. This allows to intelligently recommend a set of necessary services to the users. We present a few of the implementations introduced in our proposed system.
Keywords :
humanities; mobile computing; smart phones; Hajj events; Umrah events; context dimensions; context-aware framework; context-aware services; crowdsourced data; generic zoning model; mobile framework; pilgrim spatio-temporal contexts; semirestricted zoning models; smartphone sensory data; spatio-temporal zoning model; user spatio-temporal context; Decision support systems; Context-Aware Services; Crowdsourcing; Hajj and Umrah; Spatio-Temporal Zones;
Conference_Titel :
Information and Communication Technology for The Muslim World (ICT4M), 2014 The 5th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kuching
DOI :
10.1109/ICT4M.2014.7020672