Title :
Integrated electronics for peripheral nerve recording and signal processing
Author :
Limnuson, Kanokwan ; Tyler, Dustin J. ; Mohseni, Pedram
Author_Institution :
Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci. Dept., Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH, USA
Abstract :
This paper describes the integrated circuit implementation of an electronic system for peripheral nerve recording and signal processing. Specifically, the system aims to record and condition neural activity from the phrenic nerve as a good indicator for breathing, and generate a stimulus trigger signal for a laryngeal pacemaker device to reanimate a paralyzed muscle with electrical stimulation paced with respiration. The 2.2 times 2.2-mm2 integrated circuit is fabricated using the AMI 1.5 mum 2P/2M n-well CMOS process, and consumes 1 mW from plusmn1.5 V. System architecture, circuit design, simulation results, and measurement data in benchtop experiments are presented.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; application specific integrated circuits; bioelectric phenomena; biomedical electronics; medical signal processing; muscle; neurophysiology; pacemakers; pneumodynamics; electrical stimulation; integrated circuit implementation; integrated electronics; laryngeal pacemaker device; n-well CMOS process; neural activity; paralyzed muscle reanimation; peripheral nerve recording; phrenic nerve; power 1 mW; signal processing; size 1.5 mum; stimulus trigger signal generation; Peripheral Nervous System; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Systems Integration;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009. EMBC 2009. Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Minneapolis, MN
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3296-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5334242