Title :
Bone conduction microphone: Head sensitivity mapping for speech intelligibility and sound quality
Author :
Tran, Phuong ; Letowski, Tomasz ; McBride, Maranda
Author_Institution :
Human Res. & Eng. Directorate, U.S. Army Res. Lab., Aberdeen, MD
Abstract :
The goal of the study was to assess intelligibility and quality of speech recorded through a bone conduction microphone (BCM) located at various points on the talkerpsilas head. Ten words spoken by a female and a male talker in a quiet environment were recorded through a BCM placed at eight different locations on the talkerpsilas head. The sound levels of the recorded signals were normalized and the signals were presented to 33 listeners through a pair of AKG K-240DF headphones. In two separate listening sessions, the participants were asked to evaluate the speech intelligibility and sound quality of each word. A total of 640 signals were presented to each listener during each session (2 talkers times 10 words times 8 locations times 4 repetitions). The results of the study indicated that BCM placement on the forehead and temple of the talker resulted both in the highest intelligibility and quality of the recorded speech with rating scores significantly higher than those for all other locations.
Keywords :
audio recording; headphones; microphones; speech intelligibility; speech processing; bone conduction microphone; head sensitivity mapping; headphone; sound quality; speech intelligibility; speech quality; speech recording; Auditory system; Bones; Ear; Headphones; Laboratories; Magnetic heads; Microphones; Military communication; Protection; Speech;
Conference_Titel :
Audio, Language and Image Processing, 2008. ICALIP 2008. International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1723-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1724-7
DOI :
10.1109/ICALIP.2008.4590150