Title :
A Facial-Skin Condition Classification System Using Texture and Fuzzy C-Means Technologies
Author :
Lee, Jiann-Der ; Chen, Yu-Chi ; Liu, Li-Chang ; Huang, Chung-Hsien
Author_Institution :
Chang Gung Univ., Taoyuan
Abstract :
This paper describes a facial-skin condition classification system based on cosmeticians´ suggestions to let the users realize their facial-skin conditions. Two kinds of features are extracted from the captured skin image. The contrast, inverse difference moment, deviation information in the gray-value histogram, and the entropy of the co-occurrence matrix information are calculated as the firs kind of features. Four parameters in Wavelet domain are used as the second kind of features. A 2-stage fuzzy c-means process is used to classify these 2 kinds of features into 3 groups: the oily skin, neutral skin, and the dry skin. In the two experiments, the classified results are compared with the cosmeticians´ results, and the average correct rate is 93%.
Keywords :
feature extraction; fuzzy set theory; image classification; image texture; matrix algebra; skin; wavelet transforms; co-occurrence matrix information; dry skin; facial-skin condition classification system; feature extraction; fuzzy c-means technology; gray-value histogram; image texture; inverse difference moment; neutral skin; oily skin; wavelet domain; Data mining; Entropy; Feature extraction; Fuzzy systems; Histograms; Image sampling; Pattern analysis; Pixel; Skin; Wavelet domain;
Conference_Titel :
Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery, 2007. FSKD 2007. Fourth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Haikou
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-2874-8
DOI :
10.1109/FSKD.2007.22