Title :
A large air gap flat transformer for a transcutaneous energy transmission system
Author :
Nishimura, Toshi Hiro ; Eguchi, Tetsuji ; Hirachi, Katsuya ; Maejima, Yasushi ; Kuwana, Kouji ; Saito, Masao
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Eng., Oita Univ., Japan
Abstract :
A flat transformer for a full-bridge series resonant DC/DC power converter which transfers several W of power across a large, variable human skin gap has been designed and built, The power converter can power a rechargeable cardiac pacemaker battery through intact skin by utilizing a transformer with an air gap of 0.5 to 1.5 cm between the primary and the secondary windings. A ferrite pot core is used for the primary winding. The secondary winding with a flat amorphous core would be implanted under the skin, and the primary would be placed on top of the secondary outside the body
Keywords :
DC-DC power convertors; battery chargers; bridge circuits; ferrite devices; pacemakers; power transformers; power transmission; prosthetic power supplies; resonant power convertors; secondary cells; transformer cores; transformer windings; 0.5 to 1.5 cm; flat amorphous core; full-bridge series resonant DC/DC power converter; human skin gap; large air gap flat transformer; primary winding; rechargeable cardiac pacemaker battery; secondary winding; transcutaneous energy transmission; Batteries; Equivalent circuits; Impedance; Magnetic circuits; Pacemakers; Power supplies; Power transformers; Radio access networks; Skin; Transformer cores;
Conference_Titel :
Power Electronics Specialists Conference, PESC '94 Record., 25th Annual IEEE
Conference_Location :
Taipei
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1859-5
DOI :
10.1109/PESC.1994.373855