An area efficient shared synapse cellular neural network for low power image processing

This paper presents an area and power efficient cellular neural network (CNN) that enables real-time image processing. The proposed shared synapse architecture halves the number of required synapse multipliers, which are the main contributor to area and power consumption of CNNs. For this, a current holder circuit is used to sample and hold the currents of non-changing synaptic circuit outputs. Compared to the conventional architecture of CNNs, power and area are reduced by 46% and 41%, respectively.