DocumentCode :
2434306
Title :
Neutronics analyses for the ITER extended performance ECRH launcher
Author :
Serikov, Arkady ; Fischer, Ulrich ; Heidinger, Roland
Author_Institution :
Assoc. FZK-EURATOM, Karlsruhe
fYear :
2008
fDate :
15-19 June 2008
Firstpage :
1
Lastpage :
1
Abstract :
The neutronics aspects of radiation shielding analyses in support for development of the ITER extended performance (EP) ECRH launcher are addressed in the paper. Correspondence of the launcher design to the ITER nuclear regulations is demonstrated for fulfillment of the nuclear quality assurance (QA) programme. The human safety issues (shutdown dose rates) and nuclear design limits are envisaged in the paper and compared from other author´s results. The radiation transport calculations were performed by the Monte Carlo N-particle code MCNP-5 in 3D models. The models are automatically converted from the dedicated CAD (CATIA) models of the launcher by means of the McCad interface. Size-and-shape effects of the internal shield hole on the nuclear responses in the launcher itself and in the vicinity components (Poloidal Field Coil, Vacuum Vessel, and Toroidal Field Coil) are reported. The paper includes performance assessments of the MCNP-5 parallel computations on the FZK CampusGrid cluster in terms of speed up and efficiency. The recommendations on how to improve the performance of the parallel computations are provided. It is proven that nuclear analyses are necessary to perform at any step of the ECRH launcher design development.
Keywords :
Monte Carlo methods; Tokamak devices; plasma toroidal confinement; FZK CampusGrid cluster; ITER extended performance ECRH launcher; Monte Carlo N-particle code MCNP-5; dedicated CAD models; neutronics analysis; nuclear design limits; nuclear quality assurance programme; radiation shielding analysis; radiation transport calculations; shutdown dose rates; size-and-shape effects; Coils; Concurrent computing; Magnetic analysis; Magnetic shielding; Magnetohydrodynamics; Neutrons; Nuclear facility regulation; Performance analysis; Plasmas; Toroidal magnetic fields;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2008. ICOPS 2008. IEEE 35th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Karlsruhe
ISSN :
0730-9244
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1929-6
Electronic_ISBN :
0730-9244
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2008.4590616
Filename :
4590616
Link To Document :
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