Title :
Magnetic high current ion storage ring
Author :
Droba, Martin ; Joshi, Ninad ; Ratzinger, Ulrich
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Appl. Phys., Frankfurt am Main
Abstract :
A novel magnetic storage ring for an accumulation of low energy (W ~ 100 keV-1 MeV) high current (~10 A) proton beams is under investigation at Frankfurt University. It offers various possibilities for example to investigate the (p+B11) fusion reaction under different non-neutral plasma state conditions. The proposed ring structure based on a toroidal magnetic field possesses different potential concepts for space charge compensation, accumulation of intense proton beams, and colliding beam operation. The beam life time, reaction cross sections, reaction products from interaction with gas jet and ring operation should be studied in a stellarator-type storage ring for the first time. The theory of thermal and non-neutral plasma confinement on magnetic surfaces is translated to numerical simulations on circulating ion beams. The stability conditions, space charge effects and constraints of the numerical model are studied and will be presented. An additional experimental setup consisting of two 30deg toroidal segments and ion sources is suited to study the nontrivial beam injection into such a ring configuration.
Keywords :
ion beams; ion sources; nuclear fusion; numerical analysis; particle beam diagnostics; particle beam dynamics; particle beam injection; particle beam stability; plasma jets; plasma toroidal confinement; proton beams; proton-nucleus reactions; space charge; stellarators; storage rings; 11B(p,X); beam injection; beam lifetime; beam stability; fusion reaction; gas jet; ion beams; ion sources; magnetic ion storage ring; magnetic surfaces; nonneutral plasma confinement; nonneutral plasma state conditions; numerical simulations; proton beams; reaction cross sections; space charge compensation; stellarator-type storage ring; toroidal magnetic field; toroidal segments; Ion beams; Magnetic confinement; Magnetic memory; Numerical simulation; Particle beams; Plasma confinement; Space charge; Stability; Storage rings; Toroidal magnetic fields;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2008. ICOPS 2008. IEEE 35th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Karlsruhe
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1929-6
Electronic_ISBN :
0730-9244
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2008.4590870