Title :
A novel ultra-low power reset/read-out technique for megapixels current-mode CMOS imagers
Author :
Boussaid, Farid ; Bermak, Amine ; Bouzerdoum, Abdesselam
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Eng. & Math., Edith Cowan Univ., Perth, WA, Australia
Abstract :
A novel reset/read-out technique is presented for current-mode ultra-low power megapixel CMOS imagers. In the proposed technique, the reset and readout phases occur simultaneously: as a single pixel is being read-out another pixel is being reset. Such a strategy is shown to result in a significant reduction in power consumption. Furthermore, power consumption becomes independent of both read-out speed and imager array size, while still allowing for on read-out FPN correction along with external electronic shutter control. Its potential integration into CMOS imagers, is demonstrated through the full custom design of a programmable 32/spl times/32 current-mode CMOS imager in AMIS CMOS 0.35 /spl mu/m technology.
Keywords :
CMOS image sensors; VLSI; current-mode circuits; low-power electronics; readout electronics; VLSI implementation; current-mode CMOS imagers; current-mode imagers; dynamic current mirror; external electronic shutter control; fixed pattern noise; megapixel CMOS imagers; power consumption; programmable imager; reset-readout technique; single pixel; ultralow power imagers; Array signal processing; Australia; CMOS technology; Circuits; Energy consumption; Mathematics; Power engineering and energy; Silicon; Switches; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
European Solid-State Device Research, 2003. ESSDERC '03. 33rd Conference on
Conference_Location :
Estoril, Portugal
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7999-3
DOI :
10.1109/ESSDERC.2003.1256810