Title :
Auditory models with Kohonen SOFM and LVQ for speaker independent phoneme recognition
Author :
Anderson, Timothy R.
Author_Institution :
Bioacoustic & Biocommunications Branch, Armstrong Lab., Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, USA
fDate :
27 Jun-2 Jul 1994
Abstract :
Neural networks that employed unsupervised learning were used on the output of two different models of the auditory periphery to perform phoneme recognition. Experiments which compared the performance of these two auditory model representations to mel-cepstral coefficients showed that the auditory models performed significantly better in terms of phoneme recognition accuracy under the conditions tested (high signal-to-noise and a large database of speakers). However, the three representations made different types of broad class recognition errors. The Patterson auditory model representation performed best with the highest overall phoneme and broad class performance
Keywords :
hearing; physiological models; self-organising feature maps; speech recognition; unsupervised learning; vector quantisation; Kohonen SOFM; LVQ; Patterson auditory model; auditory models; auditory periphery; mel-cepstral coefficients; neural networks; recognition accuracy; recognition errors; speaker independent phoneme recognition; unsupervised learning; Biological system modeling; Biomembranes; Filter bank; Hair; Linear predictive coding; Neural networks; Predictive models; Spatial databases; Speech recognition; Unsupervised learning;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Networks, 1994. IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence., 1994 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Orlando, FL
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1901-X
DOI :
10.1109/ICNN.1994.374990