Title :
Measurements and analysis of a MIMO macrocell outdoor-indoor scenario at 1947 MHz
Author :
Medbo, Jonas ; Harrysson, Fredrik ; Asplund, Henrik ; Berg, Jan-Erik
Author_Institution :
Ericsson Res., Ericsson AB, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract :
Narrowband MIMO channel measurements at 1947 MHz have been performed in an urban macrocellular outdoor-indoor scenario. The spatial characteristics of the channel have been analyzed, showing an angular spread of 5-10° at the base station and 30-60° at the mobile station. The maximum theoretical capacity that the channel can support has been evaluated for various antenna spacings and number of antenna array elements. Only about 50% of ideal gain, relative to capacity with fully correlated antenna array elements, was obtained with a 2λ antenna spacing at the base station. However, measured Ricean K factors indicate that the gain would be about 90% for sufficiently large antenna spacing.
Keywords :
MIMO systems; UHF radio propagation; antenna arrays; cellular radio; channel capacity; indoor radio; 1947 MHz; Ricean K factors; antenna array element number; antenna spacing; base station angular spread; channel capacity; fully correlated antenna array elements; macrocell outdoor-indoor system; mobile station angular spread; narrowband MIMO channels; urban radio environment; Antenna arrays; Antenna measurements; Antenna theory; Base stations; Channel capacity; Gain measurement; MIMO; Macrocell networks; Narrowband; Performance evaluation;
Conference_Titel :
Vehicular Technology Conference, 2004. VTC 2004-Spring. 2004 IEEE 59th
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8255-2
DOI :
10.1109/VETECS.2004.1387954