Title :
The screening and degradation of oil-degrading bacteria from the crude oil contaminated sites
Author :
Ma, Xiaofan ; Hou, Xu ; Chen, Jian ; Wu, Long ; Ma, Qianxi ; Cui, Wei ; Lu, Yiqing ; Guo, Ping
Author_Institution :
Key Lab. of Groundwater Resources & Environ. of Minist. of Educ., Jilin Univ., Changchun, China
Abstract :
In order to restore soil polluted by crude oil, soil collected from an oil field located in northeast China were chosen to study in this research, from which three oil degrading bacteria were obtained by means of bacteria screening. We use them ultimately in order to make little damage to the micro-ecological environment. The experimental results indicated that, the degradation rate increases over time, degradation rates from 1 week to 4 weeks, HXSS2>; HXSH1>; HXSS1. However, from 12 weeks, HXSS2>; HXSS1>; HXSH1. Finally, HXSS2 was selected as the oil degrading bacteria, and the best inoculation time is 16 hours after cultivation. Four different kinds of bacteria were isolated from HXSS2.
Keywords :
biotechnology; contamination; crude oil; microorganisms; soil pollution; bacteria degradation; bacteria screening; crude oil contaminated site; microecological environment; oil-degrading bacteria; soil pollution; Compounds; Degradation; Microorganisms; Presses; Soil; Training; Water pollution; crude oil; degradation rate; oil degradation bacterium; the growth curve;
Conference_Titel :
Remote Sensing, Environment and Transportation Engineering (RSETE), 2011 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Nanjing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9172-8
DOI :
10.1109/RSETE.2011.5965353