Title :
Adding scale to the primal sketch
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Brain & Cognitive Sci., MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract :
The author shows how a scale dimension can be added to Marr´s (1976) primal sketch to facilitate construction of multiscale descriptions of two-dimensional scales. In contrast to conventional scale-space approaches, this method omits any smoothing or blurring and performs grouping operations on symbolic shape tokens residing in a scale-space blackboard data structure. Two types of grouping operation are introduced: (1) fine-to-coarse aggregation of primitive-edge tokens builds coarser-scale edge maps from finer-scale information; and (2) pairwise grouping of symmetrically placed primitive edges gives rise to a primitive partial region token denoting curved-contour, primitive-corner, and bar events. The resulting collection of tokens makes the fundamental edge and region components of a shape´s geometry available to later symbolic processes, leading to shape recognition or other tasks
Keywords :
computerised pattern recognition; computerised picture processing; data structures; 2D scales; Marr´s primal sketch; bar events; computerised picture processing; curved-contour; feature extraction; fine-to-coarse aggregation; grouping operations; multiscale descriptions; pattern recognition; primitive-corner; primitive-edge tokens; scale dimension; scale-space blackboard data structure; shape recognition; symbolic shape tokens; Artificial intelligence; Data structures; Geometry; Image converters; Laboratories; Large-scale systems; Shape measurement; Smoothing methods; Tail; Visual system;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1989. Proceedings CVPR '89., IEEE Computer Society Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-1952-x
DOI :
10.1109/CVPR.1989.37830