Title :
Synthesis of n-butyl lactate catalyzed by industrial-grade multi-wall carbon nanotube
Author :
Ma, Ting ; Feng, Limiao ; Yi, Huiyang
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Chem. & Environ. Eng., Hubei Normal Univ., Huangshi, China
Abstract :
Synthesis of n-butyl lactate catalyzed by carbon nanotube pured liquid oxide was studied. The influence of the amount of catalyst, catalytic reaction time and temperature on the conversion rate of lactic acid was discussed. The synthesis conditions of n-butyl lactate are as follows: the ratio alcohol to acid is 2:1, the amount of catalyst is 0.5 g/0.1mol lactic acid, the reaction time is 2.0 h and temperature is about 114-116°C. In the optimization synthesis condition, the lactic acid conversion rate is 88.32 percent.
Keywords :
carbon nanotubes; catalysis; catalysts; chemical engineering; organic compounds; purification; alcohol to acid ratio; carbon nanotube pured liquid oxide; catalyst; catalytic reaction temperature; catalytic reaction time; industrial grade multiwall carbon nanotube; lactic acid conversion rate; n-butyl lactate synthesis; time 2 h; Carbon nanotubes; Cerium; Chemistry; Materials; Metals; Optimization; Physics; Carbon Nanotube; Catalysis; Esterification reaction; n-Butyl Lactate;
Conference_Titel :
Remote Sensing, Environment and Transportation Engineering (RSETE), 2011 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Nanjing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9172-8
DOI :
10.1109/RSETE.2011.5965549