Title :
Performance driven standard-cell placement using the genetic algorithm
Author :
Youssef, Habib ; Sait, Sadiq M. ; Nassar, Khaled ; Benten, Muhammad S T
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Eng., King Fahd Univ. of Pet. & Miner., Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
Abstract :
Current placement systems attempt to optimize several objectives, namely area, connection length, and timing performance. In this paper we present a timing-driven placer for standard-cell IC design. The placement algorithm follows the genetic paradigm. Besides optimizing for area and wire length, the placer minimizes the propagation delays on a predicted set of critical paths. The paths are enumerated using a new approach based on the notion of α-criticality. Experiments with test circuits demonstrate delay performance improvement by up to 20%
Keywords :
cellular arrays; circuit layout CAD; delays; genetic algorithms; integrated circuit layout; logic CAD; timing; α-criticality; IC design; area; connection length; critical paths; delay performance improvement; genetic algorithm; propagation delays; standard-cell placement; timing performance; timing-driven placer; wire length; Capacitance; Circuit testing; DH-HEMTs; Delay estimation; Genetic algorithms; Integrated circuit interconnections; Minerals; Propagation delay; Timing; Wire;
Conference_Titel :
VLSI, 1995. Proceedings., Fifth Great Lakes Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Buffalo, NY
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-7035-5
DOI :
10.1109/GLSV.1995.516037