DocumentCode :
2471010
Title :
Highly reliable and high performance Ti:LiNbO3 optical modulators
Author :
Kambe, T. ; Urino, Y. ; Madabhushi, R. ; Uematsu, Y. ; Kitamura, M.
Author_Institution :
Optoelectron. & High Frequency Device Res. Labs., NEC Corp., Kawasaki, Japan
Volume :
2
fYear :
1998
fDate :
3-4 Dec 1998
Firstpage :
87
Abstract :
We report the development of LiNbO3:Ti optical modulators with low resistive Si double slit structure for improving the thermal stability and the long-term reliability for high-speed transmission systems, including submarine transmission systems
Keywords :
electro-optical modulation; lithium compounds; optical communication equipment; reliability; thermal stability; titanium; LiNbO3:Ti; LiNbO3:Ti optical modulators; Si; Ti:LiNbO3 optical modulators; high performance; high-speed transmission systems; highly reliable; long-term reliability; low resistive Si double slit structure; submarine transmission systems; thermal stability; Buffer layers; Electrodes; High speed optical techniques; Optical buffering; Optical modulation; Optical refraction; Optical variables control; Temperature; Thermal resistance; Underwater vehicles;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics Society Annual Meeting, 1998. LEOS '98. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Orlando, FL
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4947-4
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/LEOS.1998.739473
Filename :
739473
Link To Document :
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