Title :
Localization of electroencephalographic signal origins with boundary element modeling in intractable human epilepsy
Author :
Carine, Ehren ; Assaf, Bassam
Author_Institution :
MCP Hahnemann Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Drexel Univ., Philadelphia, PA, USA
Abstract :
Boundary element modeling provides real-time useful localization of spike sources, spike propagation patterns and seizure origins in human epilepsy. EEG source localization of temporal lobe epileptiform discharges using the BEM also correlates with other localizing neuro-imaging techniques. EEG source imaging with the BEM is a non-invasive and useful tool for presurgical evaluation of intractable epilepsy
Keywords :
boundary-elements methods; electroencephalography; filtering theory; inverse problems; medical signal processing; waveform analysis; Butterworth Fourier filter; boundary element modeling; closed surface compartments; computer analysis; early seizure discharge sources; electroencephalographic signal origins; equivalent dipoles; forward-backward filter; frontal lobe epilepsy; intractable human epilepsy; scalp-recorded EEG segment; singular value decomposition; spike propagation patterns; spike sources; spike sources localization; Brain modeling; Electrodes; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Filters; Humans; Magnetic heads; Magnetic recording; Magnetic resonance imaging; Scalp;
Conference_Titel :
Bioengineering Conference, 2002. Proceedings of the IEEE 28th Annual Northeast
Conference_Location :
Philadelphia, PA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7419-3
DOI :
10.1109/NEBC.2002.999522