Title :
Recording and analyzing eye movements during ocular fixation in schizophrenic subjects
Author :
Cherif, Z.R. ; Daban, C. ; Léonardi, S. ; Naït-ali, A. ; Bourdel, M.C. ; Motsch, J.F. ; Krebs, M.O.
Author_Institution :
INSERM, Service Hospitalo-Univ., Paris, France
Abstract :
Previous studies have been shown that schizophrenic patient compared to healthy subject present abnormality in eye fixation tasks. But in these studies the evaluations of the eye movement are not objective. They are based on visual inspection of the records. The quality of fixation is assessed in term of absence of saccades. By using a predefined scale the records are rating from the best to worst. In this paper, we propose a new method to quantify eye fixation. in this method, our analyze examine the metric proprieties of each component of eye fixation movement (saccades, square wave jerks, and drift). A computer system is developed to record, stimulate and analyze the eye movement. A variety of software tools are developed to assist a clinician in the analysis of the data
Keywords :
biomedical measurement; eye; medical signal processing; motion measurement; neurophysiology; IRIS instrument; computer system; digital interface board; drift; eye movements recording; fixation quality; infrared light emitting diodes; ocular fixation; phototransistor detectors; residual movements; saccades; schizophrenic patient; software tools; square wave jerks; two-point central differentiation algorithm; Data analysis; Hardware; Infrared detectors; Inspection; Instruments; Iris; Light emitting diodes; Neuroscience; Performance analysis; Software tools;
Conference_Titel :
Bioengineering Conference, 2002. Proceedings of the IEEE 28th Annual Northeast
Conference_Location :
Philadelphia, PA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7419-3
DOI :
10.1109/NEBC.2002.999543