Title :
Distributed Raman amplifiers for long haul transmission systems
Author :
Rottwitt, Karsten ; Kidorf, Howard ; Nissov, Morten ; Kerfoot, Frank
Author_Institution :
Tyco Submarine Syst. Ltd., Holmdel, NJ, USA
Abstract :
We have demonstrated that the use of distributed Raman amplification offers significant benefits in terms of low noise accumulation and wide bandwidth for future long haul broadband WDM systems. In a system experiment, we successfully transmitted 10 channels at 10 Gbit/s over 7200 km. To demonstrate the potential bandwidth, we designed a 92 mm bandwidth distributed Raman amplifier with a 5 dB equivalent noise figure
Keywords :
Raman lasers; broadband networks; optical fibre amplifiers; optical fibre networks; optical noise; telecommunication channels; wavelength division multiplexing; 10 Gbit/s; 7200 km; distributed Raman amplifier; distributed Raman amplifiers; equivalent noise figure; long haul broadband WDM systems; long haul transmission systems; low noise accumulation; optical fibre amplifiers; wide bandwidth; Bandwidth; Distributed amplifiers; Erbium; Noise figure; Optical amplifiers; Optical fiber amplifiers; Optical fibers; Power amplifiers; Stimulated emission; Wavelength division multiplexing;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics Society Annual Meeting, 1998. LEOS '98. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Orlando, FL
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4947-4
DOI :
10.1109/LEOS.1998.739554