Title :
Optimal feature weighting for the continuous HMM
Author :
Missaoui, Oualid ; Frigui, Hichem
Author_Institution :
CECS dept, Univ. of Louisville, Louisville, OH, USA
Abstract :
We propose new continuous hidden Markov model (CHMM) structure that integrates feature weighting component. We assume that each feature vector could include different subsets of features that come from different sources of information or different feature extractors. We modify the probability density function that characterizes the standard CHMM to include state and component dependent feature relevance weights. To learn the optimal feature weights from the training data, we modify the maximum likelihood based Baum-Welch algorithm and we derive the necessary conditions. The proposed approach is validated using synthetic and real data sets. The results are shown to outperform the standard CHMM.
Keywords :
hidden Markov models; maximum likelihood estimation; Baum-Welch algorithm; continuous hidden Markov model; feature extractors; feature vector; feature weighting component; maximum likelihood; optimal feature weighting; optimal feature weights; probability density function; real data sets; synthetic data sets; Application software; Biological system modeling; Computer vision; Hidden Markov models; Information resources; Maximum likelihood detection; Probability density function; Sequences; Speech recognition; Stochastic processes;
Conference_Titel :
Pattern Recognition, 2008. ICPR 2008. 19th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Tampa, FL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2174-9
Electronic_ISBN :
1051-4651
DOI :
10.1109/ICPR.2008.4761076