• DocumentCode
    2476083
  • Title

    Cooperative relaxation processes in glass forming polymers and non-polymers

  • Author

    Matsuoka, S. ; Johnson, G.E. ; Quan, X.

  • Author_Institution
    AT&T Bell Labs., Murray Hill, NJ, USA
  • fYear
    1993
  • fDate
    17-20 Oct 1993
  • Firstpage
    251
  • Lastpage
    256
  • Abstract
    The conformational relaxation near the glass transition is a local intermolecular cooperativity phenomenon. As the temperature is lowered, the domains of cooperativity grow in size toward the infinite size but never reach it. The relaxation function is derived from the distribution of domain size according to the equipartition principle. It fits data better than the KWW equation, particularly at high frequencies. This distribution implies that a significant number of conformers continue to undergo liquid-like (picosecond) relaxation even near the glass transition temperature
  • Keywords
    glass transition; insulation; molecular configurations; organic insulating materials; KWW equation; conformational relaxation; conformers; cooperative relaxation processes; domain size; equipartition principle; glass forming polymers; glass transition; high frequencies; liquid-like relaxation; local intermolecular cooperativity phenomenon; nonpolymers; relaxation function; Dielectrics; Energy states; Entropy; Equations; Gears; Glass; Polymers; Potential energy; Temperature; Volume relaxation;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, 1993. Annual Report., Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Pocono Manor, PA
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-0966-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/CEIDP.1993.378964
  • Filename
    378964