DocumentCode
2476083
Title
Cooperative relaxation processes in glass forming polymers and non-polymers
Author
Matsuoka, S. ; Johnson, G.E. ; Quan, X.
Author_Institution
AT&T Bell Labs., Murray Hill, NJ, USA
fYear
1993
fDate
17-20 Oct 1993
Firstpage
251
Lastpage
256
Abstract
The conformational relaxation near the glass transition is a local intermolecular cooperativity phenomenon. As the temperature is lowered, the domains of cooperativity grow in size toward the infinite size but never reach it. The relaxation function is derived from the distribution of domain size according to the equipartition principle. It fits data better than the KWW equation, particularly at high frequencies. This distribution implies that a significant number of conformers continue to undergo liquid-like (picosecond) relaxation even near the glass transition temperature
Keywords
glass transition; insulation; molecular configurations; organic insulating materials; KWW equation; conformational relaxation; conformers; cooperative relaxation processes; domain size; equipartition principle; glass forming polymers; glass transition; high frequencies; liquid-like relaxation; local intermolecular cooperativity phenomenon; nonpolymers; relaxation function; Dielectrics; Energy states; Entropy; Equations; Gears; Glass; Polymers; Potential energy; Temperature; Volume relaxation;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, 1993. Annual Report., Conference on
Conference_Location
Pocono Manor, PA
Print_ISBN
0-7803-0966-9
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/CEIDP.1993.378964
Filename
378964
Link To Document