Title :
Fabrication of a prototype magnetic stimulator equipped with eccentric spiral coils
Author :
Kato, Takuya ; Sekino, Masaki ; Matsuzaki, Taiga ; Nishikawa, Atsushi ; Saitoh, Youichi ; Ohsaki, Hiroyuki
Author_Institution :
Grad. Sch. of Eng., Univ. of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
fDate :
Aug. 30 2011-Sept. 3 2011
Abstract :
The development of compact magnetic stimulators will enable us to treat some intractable neurological diseases at one´s home. In this study, we propose eccentric spiral coils which induce sufficient eddy currents in the brain at lower driving currents for the stimulator circuit. Numerical simulations based on the finite element method showed the advantages of the proposed design. A prototype coil and driving circuit were fabricated. The coil generated a magnetic field of 1.41 T at the maximum output level of stimulator.
Keywords :
brain; coils; eddy currents; finite element analysis; transcranial magnetic stimulation; brain; driving currents; eccentric spiral coils; eddy currents; finite element method; intractable neurological diseases; magnetic flux density 1.41 T; numerical simulations; prototype coil; prototype magnetic stimulator; stimulator circuit; Coils; Eddy currents; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic fields; Magnetic stimulation; Spirals; Windings; Computer-Aided Design; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure Analysis; Magnetics; Radiation Dosage; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Telemetry; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC, 2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4121-1
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6090559