Title :
An adaptive fuzzy controller improving a control system for process control
Author :
Cansever, Galip ; Ozguven, Omer Faruk
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Yildiz Univ., Istanbul, Turkey
Abstract :
A nonlinear controller based on a fuzzy model of MISO dynamical systems is described and analysed. Fuzzy sets and fuzzy inference to combine mathematical models in order to construct a nonlinear model of the system are used. The fuzzy rule base consists of a set of linguistic rules in the form of “IF a set of conditions are satisfied, THEN a set of consequences are inferred.” We consider the case where the fuzzy rule base consists of N rules in the working form. Adaptive fuzzy logic control is used to deal with plant uncertainty. The basic idea is to have a controller which tunes itself to the plant being controlled: typically such controllers can be described by a nonlinear time-varying (NTLV) differential (or difference) equation. One of the important problems in the area has been the model reference adaptive control problem (MRACP), where the goal is to have the output of the plant asymptotically track the output of a stable reference model in response to a piecewise continuous bounded input. The adaptive control structure is applied to a simulated control of the pH level of a neutralization process where a first order chemical reaction I→II takes places. A perfectly effective pH level controller is used for keeping the reactor volume constant. The objective of the controller is to drive the pH to the desired set point in the shortest time possible and to maintain the system pH at the desired setpoint. The performance of this adaptive pH FLC is demonstrated for three different situations
Keywords :
chemistry; fuzzy control; fuzzy set theory; model reference adaptive control systems; nonlinear control systems; nonlinear differential equations; pH control; process control; time-varying systems; MISO dynamical systems; adaptive control structure; adaptive fuzzy controller; control system; first order chemical reaction; fuzzy inference; fuzzy model; fuzzy sets; linguistic rules; model reference adaptive control; nonlinear time-varying differential equation; pH level control; pH level controller; piecewise continuous bounded input; plant uncertainty; process control; Adaptive control; Control systems; Fuzzy control; Fuzzy logic; Fuzzy sets; Fuzzy systems; Mathematical model; Nonlinear control systems; Process control; Programmable control;
Conference_Titel :
Industrial Electronics, Control, and Instrumentation, 1996., Proceedings of the 1996 IEEE IECON 22nd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Taipei
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2775-6
DOI :
10.1109/IECON.1996.571019