Title :
Synthesis and characterisation of SAPO-34 with high surface area
Author :
Yadong Bai ; Jiajun Zheng ; Binbin Fan
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Chem. & Chem. Eng., Taiyuan Univ. of Technol., Taiyuan, China
Abstract :
SAPO-34 molecular sieve with a high surface area has been successfully synthesised using Y5669 (N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propy]aniline) functionalised fumed, silica as the silica source and tetraethylammonium hydroxide as a structure directing agent via a 60-day crystallisation time. X-ray diffraction result indicates that the sample is highly crystalline SAPO-34 and the scanning electron (electron) microscopy images show that the sample is nanosized with a size of ca. 200 nm. N2 adsorption and ammonia temperature-programmed adsorption results indicate that the synthesised SAPO-34 sample exhibits a much higher microporous area and stronger acidity than the conventional SAPO-34. Moreover, the microporous surface area of the as-obtained SAPO-34 can reach 835 m2 g-1, which is difficult to realise using other synthesis methods.
Keywords :
X-ray diffraction; adsorption; crystal growth from solution; crystallisation; molecular sieves; nanofabrication; nanoporous materials; pH; scanning electron microscopy; thermally stimulated desorption; N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propy]aniline; N2 adsorption; SAPO-34 molecular sieve; X-ray diffraction; Y5669 functionalised fumed silica; acidity; ammonia temperature-programmed adsorption; crystalline SAPO-34; crystallisation time; microporous surface area; scanning electron microscopy; silica source; structure directing agent; tetraethylammonium hydroxide; time 60 day;
Journal_Title :
Micro & Nano Letters, IET
DOI :
10.1049/mnl.2015.0101