Title :
Power interruption costs to industrial and commercial consumers of electricity
Author :
Sullivan, Michael J. ; Vardell, Terry ; Johnson, Mark
Author_Institution :
Freeman, Sullivan & Co., San Francisco, CA, USA
Abstract :
This paper summarizes the results of a survey of 210 large commercial and industrial customers to obtain detailed descriptions of the components of interruption costs they would experience under varying outage conditions. In addition, the survey observed plant operating schedules, products and services, processes used machinery used in production, backup generation and equipment designed to ensure power quality. The paper describes a statistical approach for obtaining inexpensive outage cost estimates for individual customers by combining information from on-site interviews with less costly information obtained from utility representatives. Results from regression models estimated from the information obtained in the on-site survey are described in detail
Keywords :
costing; economics; electricity supply industry; industrial power systems; power supply quality; power system reliability; statistical analysis; UPS; commercial consumers; electricity; industrial consumers; on-site survey; outage conditions; plant operating schedules; power interruption costs; power quality; products; services; Costs; Design engineering; Energy consumption; Energy management; Investments; Job shop scheduling; Power generation economics; Power quality; Reliability engineering; USA Councils;
Conference_Titel :
Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Technical Conference, 1996. Conference Record, Papers Presented at the 1996 Annual Meeting., IEEE 1996
Conference_Location :
New Orleans, LA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3263-6
DOI :
10.1109/ICPS.1996.533934