Title :
A new objective function for sequence labeling
Author :
Tsuboi, Yuta ; Kashima, Hisashi
Author_Institution :
IBM Res., Tokyo Res. Lab., Tokyo
Abstract :
We propose a new loss function for discriminative learning of Markov random fields, which is an intermediate loss function between the sequential loss and the pointwise loss. We show this loss function has ldquoMarkov propertyrdquo, that is, the importance of correct labeling for a particular position depends on the numbers of the correct labels around there. This property works to keep local consistencies among the assigned labels, and is useful for optimizing systems identifying structural segments, such as information extraction systems.
Keywords :
Markov processes; learning (artificial intelligence); Markov random fields; discriminative learning; information extraction systems; intermediate loss function; objective function; pointwise loss; sequence labeling; sequential loss; Bioinformatics; Data mining; Entropy; Hidden Markov models; Labeling; Laboratories; Markov random fields; Natural language processing; Tagging; Training data;
Conference_Titel :
Pattern Recognition, 2008. ICPR 2008. 19th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Tampa, FL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2174-9
Electronic_ISBN :
1051-4651
DOI :
10.1109/ICPR.2008.4761442