Title :
Measurement of surface current fields with high spatial resolution by the HF radar WERA
Author :
Gurgel, Klaus-Werner ; Antonischki, Georg
Author_Institution :
Inst. fur Meereskunde, Hamburg Univ., Germany
Abstract :
Ground wave radar using electromagnetic waves with wavelengths between 10 m and 50 m (HF radar) can be used in oceanography to measure surface current and ocean wave parameters. In Germany, the work on HF radar started in 1980, adopting NOAA´s CODAR (COastal raDAR). Recent developments within the European project SCAWVEX (Surface Current And Wave Variability Experiment) lead to a new design called WERA (WEllen RAdar). In autumn 1996, two WERA systems were deployed at the Dutch coast near Petten, south of the island Texel. For the last two days of the experiment, the new 300 m resolution mode of WERA was used to measure surface current fields. This mode revealed much more detail of a coastal jet connected to a sharp front
Keywords :
oceanographic regions; oceanographic techniques; remote sensing by radar; 10 to 50 m; Dutch coast; Germany; HF radar; Holland; North Sea; Petten; Texel; WERA; coastal jet; ground wave radar; ground-based radar; high spatial resolution; measurement technique; ocean dynamics; radar remote sensing; sea surface; sharp front; surface current; Current measurement; Electromagnetic measurements; Electromagnetic scattering; Hafnium; Radar measurements; Sea measurements; Sea surface; Spatial resolution; Surface waves; Wavelength measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 1997. IGARSS '97. Remote Sensing - A Scientific Vision for Sustainable Development., 1997 IEEE International
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3836-7
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.1997.609087