Title :
Incorporating Risk Attitude and Reputation into Infinitely Repeated Games and an Analysis on the Iterated Prisoner´s Dilemma
Author :
Lam, Ka-man ; Leung, Ho-fung
Author_Institution :
Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Abstract :
Many real life situations can be modeled as Prisoner´s dilemma. There are various strategies in the literature. However, few of which match the design objectives of an intelligent agent - being reactive and pro-active. In this paper, we incorporate risk attitude and reputation into infinitely repeated games. In this way, we find that the original game matrix can be transformed to a new matrix, which has a kind of cooperative equilibrium. We use the proposed concepts to analyze the Iterated Prisoner´s dilemma. Simulation also shows that agents, which consider risk attitude and reputation in the decision-making process, have improved performance and are reactive as well as pro-active.
Keywords :
decision making; game theory; matrix algebra; cooperative equilibrium; decision-making process; infinite repeated games; intelligent agent; iterated Prisoner´s dilemma; original game matrix; reputation; risk attitude; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Decision making; Game theory; Humans; Intelligent agent; Master-slave; Nash equilibrium; Risk analysis; Thin film transistors;
Conference_Titel :
Tools with Artificial Intelligence, 2007. ICTAI 2007. 19th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Patras
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3015-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICTAI.2007.61