Title :
Tractable Algorithm for Open Loop Stochastic Control
Author :
Raffard, Robin L. ; Tomlin, Claire J.
Author_Institution :
Aeronaut. & Astronaut., Stanford Univ., Palo Alto, CA
Abstract :
We present a fast numerical algorithm for open loop control of stochastic differential equations (SDEs). The major difference between this approach and standard stochastic control is that the control process is a deterministic function of time, and not a fully stochastic adapted process. This results in a tremendous gain in computational tractability: the complexity of our algorithm scales as the complexity of optimal control of ordinary differential equations. The algorithm computes the gradient of the cost function with respect to the control function via Monte Carlo sampling of the pathwise gradient. The pathwise gradient is itself computed by solving a set of forward-backward discretized SDEs. Two types of applications are investigated: stochastic system identification and parametric closed loop design
Keywords :
Monte Carlo methods; closed loop systems; control system synthesis; differential equations; gradient methods; open loop systems; optimal control; sampling methods; stochastic processes; Monte Carlo sampling; computational tractability; forward-backward discretized SDE; open loop stochastic control; optimal control; ordinary differential equations; parametric closed loop design; pathwise gradient; stochastic adapted process; stochastic differential equations; stochastic system identification; tractable algorithm; Cost function; Differential equations; Hydrogen; Open loop systems; Optimal control; Process control; Random variables; Stochastic processes; Stochastic systems; USA Councils;
Conference_Titel :
Decision and Control, 2006 45th IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0171-2
DOI :
10.1109/CDC.2006.377334