DocumentCode
2486362
Title
Rotary Cement Kiln Control for Reducing NOx Emissions to Atmosphere
Author
Batzias, Fragiskos A.
Author_Institution
Dept. of Ind. Manage. & Technol., Piraeus Univ.
fYear
2006
fDate
20-22 Sept. 2006
Firstpage
879
Lastpage
886
Abstract
A logic procedure, including 12 alternatives within 32 activities and 13 decision nodes has been designed/developed/implemented for the rotary cement kiln control aiming at reducing NOx emissions to atmosphere. The hierarchy of alternatives was evaluated through simple and top-down Kendall´s coefficients of concordance, proved to be of statistical significance. An implementation is presented in the case of fuel substitution including 53=125 fuzzy rules, with linguistic variables defined by five linguistic terms according to a Linkert scale in the antecedent or IF-part and three control variables forming nine commands in the conclusion or THEN-part of each rule. The change of fuzzy rules before and after the implementation is determined qualitatively and quantitatively according to Tseng and Klein and the centroid method
Keywords
cement industry; emission; fuzzy set theory; kilns; nitrogen compounds; statistical analysis; Kendall´s coefficients of concordance; Linkert scale; NOx emissions; atmosphere; fuel substitution; fuzzy rules; linguistic variables; rotary cement kiln control; Atmosphere; Cement industry; Combustion; Fires; Fuels; Fuzzy control; Kilns; Nitrogen; Oxidation; Raw materials;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation, 2006. ETFA '06. IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location
Prague
Print_ISBN
0-7803-9758-4
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ETFA.2006.355361
Filename
4178194
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