Title :
Weighted SVM from clickthrough data for image retrieval
Author :
Sarafis, Ioannis ; Diou, Christos ; Tsikrika, Theodora ; Delopoulos, Anastasios
Author_Institution :
Electr. & Comput. Eng. Dept., Aristotle Univ. of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
Abstract :
In this paper we propose a novel approach to training noise-resilient concept detectors from clickthrough data collected by image search engines. We take advantage of the query logs to automatically produce concept detector training sets; these suffer though from label noise, i.e., erroneously assigned labels. We explore two alternative approaches for handling noisy training data at the classifier level by training concept detectors with two SVM variants: the Fuzzy SVM and the Power SVM. Experimental results on images collected from a professional image search engine indicate that 1) Fuzzy SVM outperforms both SVM and Power SVM and is the most effective approach towards handling label noise and 2) the performance gain of Fuzzy SVM compared to SVM increases progressively with the noise level in the training sets.
Keywords :
fuzzy set theory; image classification; image retrieval; search engines; support vector machines; SVM variant; classifier level; clickthrough data; concept detector training set; fuzzy SVM; image retrieval; label noise; noise-resilient concept detector; noisy training data; power SVM; professional image search engine; query log; weighted SVM; Detectors; Image retrieval; Least squares approximations; Noise; Support vector machines; Training; Visualization; Automatic image annotation; Fuzzy SVM; Power SVM; SVM; click-through data;
Conference_Titel :
Image Processing (ICIP), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Paris
DOI :
10.1109/ICIP.2014.7025609