DocumentCode :
2494579
Title :
Dual frequency extension for ALMA
Author :
Baryshev, A.M. ; Khudchenko, A.V. ; Hesper, R.
Author_Institution :
SRON (Netherlands Inst. for Space Res.), Utrecht, Netherlands
fYear :
2012
fDate :
23-28 Sept. 2012
Firstpage :
1
Lastpage :
1
Abstract :
Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) is an interferometer in Atacama desert in Chile at altitude of 5 km, which is now in a final stage of construction. This array consists of 12-m and 7-m diameter antennas with base line up to 16 km. Each antenna will be equipped with a state of art heterodyne receivers covering atmospheric windows in the range of 30 to 950 GHz. The design of current generation of detectors is finished, nevertheless ALMA is the best platform for new receivers and observing techniques and there are already significant efforts aimed on future improvement and upgrade. Towards this direction we would like propose and consider in detail to operate ALMA array at two different observation frequencies at the same time and from the same point on the sky. This regime will give an advantage by increasing of the available observing time twice, will improve algorithm correcting the atmospheric transparency fluctuations and will give opportunity for cross correlation of different frequency bands. In parallel we consider to use ALMA in a new way, by employing “dual photon” interferometry, which is working in the same way as Hanbury Brown and Twiss effect. In particular we discuss possible implementations of dual ALMA Band 9 (602-720 GHz)/Band X receiver.
Keywords :
antenna arrays; fluctuations; interferometry; radiosources (astronomical); submillimetre astronomy; ALMA array; ALMA band/band X receiver; Atacama Large Millimeter Array; Hanbury Brown effect; Twiss effect; antennas; atmospheric transparency fluctuations; atmospheric windows; dual photon interferometry; frequency 30 GHz to 950 GHz; frequency 602 GHz to 720 GHz; frequency bands; size 12 m; size 7 m; Arrays; Correlation; Fluctuations; Mixers; Photonics; Receivers; Time frequency analysis;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz), 2012 37th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Wollongong, NSW
ISSN :
2162-2027
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1598-2
Electronic_ISBN :
2162-2027
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/IRMMW-THz.2012.6379498
Filename :
6379498
Link To Document :
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